Teeth Grinding Effects
Teeth grinding (also known as bruxism), can have several consequences that can impact oral health and overall well-being. Here are three common consequences of teeth grinding:
Tooth Damage - The excessive and repetitive grinding or clenching of teeth can lead to tooth damage. Over time (usually a number of years), bruxism can wear down the tooth enamel, resulting in tooth sensitivity, increased risk of cavities, and even tooth fractures or chipping. The constant pressure and grinding forces can weaken the teeth, compromising their structure and integrity.
Jaw and Facial Pain - Bruxism can cause discomfort and pain in the jaw joint and surrounding muscles. The excessive strain on the jaw joint, known as the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), can lead to temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD). TMD is often associated with symptoms such as jaw pain, facial pain, headaches, earaches, and difficulty in opening or closing the mouth properly. The persistent clenching and grinding can also contribute to muscle tension in the face and neck, leading to chronic pain.
Sleep Disturbances and Disrupted Sleep Patterns - Bruxism commonly occurs during sleep, leading to sleep disturbances for both the individual with bruxism and their sleep partner. The grinding noises can disrupt sleep patterns, resulting in poor sleep quality and excessive daytime sleepiness. Additionally, bruxism can be associated with other sleep disorders like sleep apnea, which further compounds the negative impact on overall sleep health.
It's important to address teeth grinding to prevent or minimize these consequences. Seeking professional dental care and treatment can help protect the teeth, alleviate pain and discomfort, and improve overall oral health. Our dental professionals may recommend interventions such as mouthguards (night guards, retainers, etc), therapeutic neuromodulators (Botox® or Dysport®), orthodontic treatment (Invisalign®), or other suitable approaches based on the severity and underlying causes of bruxism.
